Before asking for a price: build an RFQ suppliers can actually quote
A practical RFQ structure for comparing Chinese supplier quotations on the same product, quantity, packaging and delivery basis.
A short message asking for a “best price” often produces fast replies but poor comparisons. One supplier assumes standard material, another includes retail packaging and a third prices a different quantity. The numbers look comparable even though the offers describe different work. A useful request for quotation gives suppliers enough information to answer the same commercial question.
Start with the product identity
Use a product name together with drawings, reference photographs, dimensions, material, finish, performance requirements and the current revision where these apply. Separate mandatory requirements from preferences. If an item must match an approved sample, identify that sample and keep a record of what it is intended to control. Avoid sending several conflicting files without explaining which one governs.
State the commercial assumptions
Ask for prices at realistic quantity levels and identify whether the quantity is per item, colour, size or total order. State the requested trade term and named place, currency, packaging expectation, sample requirement and target timing. A supplier cannot responsibly confirm every detail at first contact, but unanswered points should remain visible rather than being silently assumed.
Request a quotation that can be compared
Ask suppliers to separate unit price, tooling, samples, packaging, inland handling and other one-time charges. Request the minimum order, price validity, production estimate and payment proposal. A low unit price with a large setup cost may be suitable for repeat orders but unattractive for a trial order. The comparison should reflect your actual buying plan.
Clarify before selecting
Collect questions into one clarification list. If a supplier proposes an alternative material or packaging method, label it as an alternative instead of mixing it into the requested specification. Do not force three quotations into identical columns by deleting differences; the differences are often the most useful part of the decision.
Decision checklist
- Current product specification and revision
- Quantities and variant breakdown
- Packaging and labelling expectations
- Requested delivery basis and destination
- Separate one-time and recurring costs
- Open questions and proposed alternatives
Where CHAOSHUO can help
CHAOSHUO can organise an RFQ package, communicate questions in China and build a comparable quotation summary. Final technical acceptance and purchasing decisions remain with the buyer.
General trade guidance, not transaction-specific legal, tax, customs, insurance, banking or technical advice. Requirements, access, third-party services, fees and responsibilities are confirmed separately for each project.
Bring us your China-side trade question.
Share the product, order stage and problem you need to solve. We will discuss a defined coordination task, timing and fees before paid work begins.